MIGNON
One festal day, a lively scene was taking place in the
streets of a certain little German country town; for
gay crowds of holiday-makers had all turned out in
their bravest attire to make merry from morn till
night. A troupe of gipsy mountebanks had just
arrived in the town, and seeing that a holiday was
in progress, they had quickly set about regaling the
idle populace with an impromptu entertainment. A
merry crowd soon gathered around them, and loud
bursts of applause greeted the efforts of the gipsies,
who accompanied their wild songs and fantastic
dances with the twanging of guitars and tambourines.
Amongst these spectators was one who seemed
almost regardless of the gay scene before him: a
noble-looking old man with long grey elf-locks,
whose shabby, way-worn garments, and a harp which
he carried, proclaimed him to be a wandering minstrel.
There was a look of unutterable grief in this
old man's eyes, together with a strange restless gleam,
as though the soul within sought constantly for some
beloved object it never could find; and every now
and again he would break forth into wild snatches
of song, full of heart-broken sadness, which were
received by the bystanders with good-humoured
indulgence, for old Lothario the Harper was a familial
figure to them, and it was well known that some
great sorrow had rendered him half-crazed.
The gipsy mountebanks found their audience an
appreciative one; and seeing that the impromptu
entertainment was likely to prove profitable, the chief,
a fierce-looking rascal named Giarno, announced that
Mignon, the fairest and most talented of their gipsy
maidens, would now give an exhibition of the famous
egg-dance. So saying, he thrust forward a beautiful
young girl, in whose soft dark eyes fear and scornful
resistance seemed struggling for the mastery; and it
was soon plain to all that she regarded the lusty
Giarno as a cruel tyrant, whom she was at last
determined to defy, for, upon being bidden by
him to commence her dance, she utterly refused
to do so.
Alas, poor Mignon! Of noble birth, she had been
stolen from her home in early childhood by the
gipsies with whom she had been brought up; and
Giarno the Mountebank, seeing in her beauty and
grace a means of attracting audiences and securing
gain, had compelled her to dance in the streets of
every town and village they passed through, frequently
beating her cruelly when, through fatigue
or misery, she failed to please him.
For many years the poor child, through fear of
her harsh master, was forced to obey his will; but
as she advanced to maidenhood, all her natural high-born
instincts of refinement and modesty revolted
against the publicity of the life she was compelled to
lead, and now, at last, she determined to resist. Outraged
by the free glances of admiration cast upon her
by the careless gallants in the crowd, she shrank back
and tried to escape, and when Giarno roughly seized
her by the arms and angrily ordered her again to
dance, she announced boldly that she would not
perform. Enraged at her refusal, the fierce Giarno
seized his stick, and declared that he would beat her
unless she obeyed him instantly; but, in spite of his
threats, brave little Mignon still declined to do his
bidding.
The old harper, Lothario, had been watching this
scene with eager interest, feeling himself drawn to
the pretty Mignon by some unaccountable attraction;
and on seeing the poor girl shrink back from the
upraised arm of her tyrant master, he hurried forward,
calling out as he approached: "Courage,
maiden! I will protect you!"
Before he reached her side, however, a second
defender arrived upon the scene: a handsome youth,
who, rushing forward and snatching the stick from
Giarno's hand, bade him promise instantly not to
harm the gipsy girl, as he valued his life. Cowed
by this sudden onslaught, the bully drew back,
muttering apologetically that he did but seek additional
gains by the performance of his dancing-girl;
but upon receiving from his assailant a few coins in
compensation for his loss, he was contented, and
withdrew with Mignon from the crowd.
The bold cavalier who had thus so timely come to
the rescue of the pretty gipsy maid was a Viennese
student, by name Wilhelm Meister, who, being young,
rich, and gay, was for the time being amusing himself
by travelling from place to place, being eager
to see the world and engage in the excitements of
youth. His natural generosity and kindly pity had
led him to interfere on Mignon's behalf; and now,
as he strolled away to a refreshment garden near by,
he felt elated by his encounter, and longed for further
adventures.
Now it happened that the whole of this little scene
had been witnessed from a balcony opposite by two
strangers to the town—an actor named Laertes, and
Filina, his leading lady, an actress of much beauty,
and fascinating but coquettish manners; and being
greatly struck by the handsome appearance and
gallant behaviour of Wilhelm Meister, the lady desired
to make his acquaintance, hoping to add him
to her already long list of admirers.
Consequently, the two made their way to the refreshment
gardens; and here Laertes soon entered
into friendly conversation with Wilhelm, telling him
of the misfortunes of the strolling theatrical company
to which he belonged, and of the attractive charms
of the lively Filina.
Wilhelm was greatly amused by the exaggerated
conversation of the actor; and when he was presently
introduced to Filina, he was so delighted with the
sparkling looks of the fair actress that he quickly
fell under the spell of her fascinations. He walked
about with her for some time; and when she at length
left him, he determined to see her again, in spite of
the fact that Laertes had warned him that she was
a born coquette.
As he came away from the garden, he met the
gipsy troupe once more; and suddenly catching sight
of her defender, the grateful Mignon sprang forward
at once, and kissing his hand, began to pour forth
heart-felt thanks for his protection of her. Wilhelm
was touched by her simple gratitude, and began to
question her, being struck by her refinement and
ethereal beauty; and then Mignon told him her pitiful
little story, how she had been stolen by the
gipsies when scarcely more than a babe, and how
harshly she had been treated by them since.
She could remember little of her early life, except
that one terrible day, when playing near the brink
of a clear blue lake, she had been suddenly seized
and borne off by the lawless Bohemians; but her
memory being stirred by the questions put to her,
she presently broke out into a rapturous recollection
of her native country, describing it as a land of
orange-trees and roses, of soft breezes and everlasting
blue skies, from which Wilhelm gathered her home
to have been in Italy.
Whilst they were talking together, the mountebank,
Giarno, approached, and remarking that Wilhelm
seemed to have taken a fancy to Mignon, he
suggested that the young student should buy the
girl's freedom, paying him a ransom for her, upon
receipt of which he would renounce all rights in his
favour. Eager to rescue the poor girl from so harsh
a master, Wilhelm gladly agreed to the proposal,
paying over to the gipsy a hundred ducats at once;
and Giarno quickly departed, rejoicing at the good
bargain he had made.
Mignon, delighted at the thought of her freedom,
again poured forth grateful thanks upon her benefactor,
for whom a passionate love, excited by his
generosity and pity, was already springing up in her
maiden heart, and then, turning to old Lothario the
Harper, who was also hovering near, still attracted
by some deep feeling he could not fathom, she begged
him to rejoice with her.
Leaving the now happy girl with Lothario, Wilhelm
strolled back to the gardens, where he was
soon joined again by Filina and Laertes, who
announced that they had just received the news of
an important engagement. A certain Baron Rosenberg,
who was entertaining a company of noble guests at
his castle in the neighbourhood, had instructed the
strolling players to perform at a splendid fête he
was giving in their honour; and Filina, determined
not to be parted from her new admirer, now suggested
that Wilhelm should accompany them as poet
attached to the company.
Wilhelm, just ripe for such an adventure as this,
and dazzled by the charms of the coquettish Filina,
with whom he already fancied himself in love, readily
agreed to the proposal, promising to join them at the
fête; and when the two players had departed, he
returned to Lothario and Mignon, telling the latter
that he intended to place her with some worthy people
in the town, who would watch over her welfare.
But Mignon, already passionately devoted to her
benefactor, whom she persisted in regarding as her
master, implored him not to send her away from him;
and she begged hard to be permitted to accompany
him on his travels in the disguise of a page, that
she might serve him wherever he went.
Wilhelm shook his head, gently removing her
clinging hands from his arm; and the old harper now
came forward and offered to be her guardian, declaring
that if she would roam with him, he would
watch over her with loving care.
Then Wilhelm, seeing the look of disappointment
and grief upon the sweet face of the gipsy girl,
relented, and, touched by her devotion, said that
she might remain with him for the present, if she
chose.
So when, some days later, the young student, after
completing his preparations, set off for the Castle
of Rosenberg, Mignon joyfully accompanied him in
the garb of a page; and old Lothario, determined to
keep a watch over the beautiful maiden whose appearance
so strangely moved him, followed to the same
neighbourhood, that he might be near at hand should
harm befall her.
Upon arriving at the castle, Wilhelm quickly obtained
admission to the suite of handsome apartments
that had been allotted to the fair Filina, who, as the
favourite "Star" of the theatrical company, was
receiving every mark of attention and admiration
from the Baron and his distinguished guests; and the
charming actress greeted him with such evident
pleasure that the young student, intoxicated by her
subtle witcheries, was filled with delight.
The timid Mignon, after being received with coldness
and laughing scorn by the actress, retired to a
recess at the far end of the boudoir; and as she
heard her beloved benefactor's protestations of
admiration and regard for the gay pleasure-seeker
before him, a dull, hopeless pain came into her heart,
for she felt that she, the poor gipsy maid, could
never hope to share in the sunshine of his love.
She wondered childishly whether she could ever
make herself sufficiently like Filina to attract him;
and when the pretty actress presently departed to
the salon with Wilhelm, she determined to try the
experiment.
Finding herself alone in the room, she drew forth
one of Filina's gorgeous robes, and arrayed herself in
it; and then, sitting before the mirror, she began to
enhance her delicate complexion with the various
accessories to beauty used by the artful coquette,
laughing with delight at her altered appearance.
Suddenly, however, she heard the sound of
approaching footsteps, and fearing to be discovered
in her borrowed finery, she sprang into an adjoining
room, just as the intruder entered the boudoir.
The newcomer was a foppish youth, named
Frederick, nephew to Baron Rosenberg, who, wishing
to pose as an admirer of the fascinating Filina,
had now come to pay his court, expecting to find
her alone; but no sooner had he entered the room
than he was followed by Wilhelm, who had returned
to speak with Mignon, whom he was about to send
back to the town at the request of Filina.
Recognising in Frederick a young gallant whom
he had seen before in the town with the pretty
actress, Wilhelm demanded to be told his business;
and Frederick, knowing the handsome student to be
his most formidable rival, instantly provoked a
quarrel with him, and furiously drew his sword.
Wilhelm, to humour the youth, who was little
more than a boy, and whose attempted gallantry
amused him, playfully drew his sword also; but at
this moment, Mignon rushed from the inner chamber,
and flung herself between them.
Quickly seeing that a duel had never been seriously
intended—Frederick having already sheathed his
sword in evident relief—Mignon, suddenly remembering
her borrowed plumes, began to make a shamefaced
apology for her folly; but Wilhelm gently took
her aside, and told her that they must now part,
since he had quite decided to send her back to the
town.
Filina, who had followed her admirer into the
room, mockingly added that since the gipsy maid
had taken a fancy to the dress she had adorned herself
with, she might keep it; but Mignon, stung by
the laughing scorn of her rival, and rendered desperate
by Wilhelm's decision, furiously tore the gauzy
robe to ribbons, and rushed away in a tempest of
tears and angry feelings.
Wilhelm, astonished at this outburst of jealousy on
the part of Mignon—whom until now he had regarded
as a child—suddenly felt an awakened interest
in her, and began to wonder at the depth of passion
she had betrayed; but as the evening fête was now
about to commence, he departed to witness the performance.
The play chosen for representation that night was A
Midsummer Night's Dream; and Filina, in the character
of "Titania," won golden opinions from one and
all. In her dainty fairy garments she bewitched the
hearts of her audience by her charming acting and fascinating
coquetry, and the old castle walls rang with
the loud bursts of applause that were constantly
accorded to the lovely actress.
Meanwhile poor Mignon, having passionately torn
off her borrowed finery, and donned her own old
gipsy garments once more, had flown from the castle,
and made her way to the bank of a lonely lake in the
grounds; and here, overcome by the grief of her
hopeless love, and rendered frantic by the bursts
of applause in praise of Filina that ever and anon
reached her, she was just about to throw herself
into the water, when she suddenly heard the sad, yet
entrancing sounds of a harp played close at hand.
Turning round, she beheld Lothario the Harper,
who had been hovering in the castle grounds all
evening; and thus saved from her terrible resolve by
his timely appearance, the unhappy girl calmed herself,
and poured forth the whole story of her grief
into the sympathising ears of the old man.
Leading her gently back to the illuminated
grounds, Lothario soothed his companion as best
he could, feeling strangely that her sorrows were his
own; and when, carried away by her jealous emotions
on hearing another loud burst of applause ring out
upon the evening air, Mignon uttered a rash wish
that the building in which her rival now triumphed
might suddenly burst into flames, a curious gleam
came into the old harper's wild eyes, and he left
her side at once.
In a few minutes he returned, and told her
exultingly that, in accordance with her desire, he
had set the castle on fire, and that the flames would
soon burst forth; but before Mignon could fully
grasp the meaning of what her half-witted friend had
done to prove his zeal on her behalf, the festive entertainment
came to an end, and guests and performers
alike came out into the illuminated grounds to refresh
themselves in the cool evening air.
The praises of Filina were being sung on every
side, and as the triumphant actress came forth on
the arm of Wilhelm, she was received with great
enthusiasm. Wilhelm soon noticed Mignon standing
in the gloom with Lothario, and hurrying forward,
he greeted her with tenderness, for, alarmed at her
prolonged absence, he had been searching for her.
Filina, hating to see the two together, soon joined
them, and desired Mignon to return to the theatre
and fetch a bouquet she had left upon the stage;
and Mignon, her despair brought back by the voice
of Wilhelm, hurried into the doomed castle at once,
remembering Lothario's words, and hoping to be
overcome by the fumes within.
The interior of the castle was already burning
fiercely; and as the startled guests suddenly saw
flames bursting out from the building they had just
left, they rejoiced at their own safety.
But Mignon was within the burning castle; and
quickly realising her danger, Wilhelm, with a cry of
horror, dashed through the smoking doorway to
seek for her. Struggling against the fumes and
suffocating heat, he made his way to the theatre, and
finding Mignon lying half-dazed upon the already
burning stage, he snatched her up in his arms, and,
despite her frantic pleading that she might be left
to her fate, bore her triumphantly through the
blinding smoke into the safety of the grounds beyond.
Here he was quickly joined by Lothario, upon
whom he saw that the recent excitement had had
the effect of restoring his reason to its normal balance
and clearness, for, to his surprise, the old harper
presently announced in cool, decided tones his intention
of conveying the unconscious girl to the palace
of Cipriani in Italy, where he had influence to secure
her every attention and care.
Seeing that Lothario was in earnest, and would
not be diverted from his purpose, Wilhelm agreed
to help the old man in conveying Mignon to Italy;
for he now felt drawn to the beautiful young girl
more closely than ever, and already his passing fancy
for the frivolous coquette, Filina, was dying away.
So with every care and tenderness the old man and
his young companion bore the hapless Mignon to
Italy; but upon arriving at the palace of Cipriani—a
stately building upon the borders of a beautiful lake—the
poor girl fell into a fever, brought on by the
dangerous excitement and mental suffering she had
lately endured.
Wilhelm found to his astonishment that the
directions and commands of Lothario were all obeyed
by the servants of the palace as though the old harper
were their master, but he scarce found time even to
wonder at this, for all his thoughts were now centred
on the suffering Mignon. In her delirium, the poor
girl constantly breathed his name, thus betraying
her passionate love for him; and as Wilhelm gazed
upon the sweet, pale face of the fair maiden he had
rescued, and remembered her wonderful devotion and
gratitude to him, an answering passion, deep and
tender, gradually awakened within his own breast.
So, one day, when at last Mignon had sufficiently
recovered to be brought into a large, sunny room
overlooking the sparkling lake, the young student
told her of his love, and Mignon's faithful heart was
filled with joy and sweet content.
Whilst the two lovers were rejoicing together,
Lothario entered the room; but instead of his old
familiar, way-worn garments, they saw, to their
surprise, that he was now clothed in rich attire, and
moved with the proud bearing of a noble. He greeted
them in courtly tones, and in answer to their
astonished looks, introduced himself as the owner
of the palace in which they now resided, the Count of
Cipriani, whose only child, Sperata, had been stolen
from him many years ago.
He then told them that, half-crazed with grief at
the loss of his child, he had wandered forth in the
garb of a harper from city to city and country to
country, in search of his darling; and for fifteen
years he had never once given up the hope of finding
her at last.
From the first time of seeing Mignon, he had felt
unaccountably drawn to her, for her features had reminded
him of his dead wife; and now, after having
heard from Wilhelm the story she had told to him of
her early recollections, he had come to prove that the
gipsy girl was indeed his own long-lost child.
As he spoke, the Count produced a casket, and
drew from it a girdle, which he said had been almost
constantly worn by his little Sperata; and at the
sound of this name, a chord of memory was struck
in the heart of Mignon, and she eagerly drew forth
another relic from the casket. This was a little
prayer-book, from which the Count said his lost child
had always spelled her evening prayer; and Mignon,
in whose breast a stream of sweet recollections now
rushed, closed her eyes, and repeated from memory,
in soft, clear tones, the same simple childish prayer
that was contained in the book.
Satisfied at having thus proved beyond a doubt that
the beautiful girl before him was indeed his own beloved
daughter, Count Lothario clasped her in his arms
with great joy; and then, placing her hand in that of
Wilhelm, he bestowed his blessing upon them both.
The soft breezes and warm sunshine of her native
land soon brought Mignon back to health once more;
and then, restored to the arms of a devoted parent,
and enraptured by the possession of Wilhelm's love,
she quickly forgot her troubled past, and looked
forward to a future of happiness and peace.