PREFACE.

The publication of the pages of a journal in the crude and undigested form in which they were originally composed appears so disrespectful to the public, that it requires some explanation. They were written, "currente calamo," among the scenes they describe; more as a record of individual adventure, and to fix the transient impressions of the moment for the after gratification of the author, than with any hope of affording amusement during an idle hour, even to those who might feel an interest in all he saw and noted.

The intense curiosity, however, which exists at present to learn even the minutest particulars connected with Greece and Turkey, and the possibility that some of his hurried notices might not be altogether devoid of interest, have induced the author to submit them to the public attention. In so doing, he has preferred giving them in their original state, with all their defects, to moulding them into a connected narrative; his object being not to "make a book," but to offer his desultory remarks as they arose; to present the faint outline he sketched upon the spot, rather than attempt to work them into finished pictures.

With some hope, therefore, of receiving indulgence from the critics, whose asperity is rarely excited except by the overweening pretensions of confident ignorance and self-sufficiency, he ventures on the ground already trodden by so many distinguished men, whose works, deep in research, beautiful in description, and valuable from their scrupulous fidelity, have left little to glean, and rendered it a rather hazardous task for an humble and unskilful limner to follow in their wake.

While thus disclaiming all pretensions to the possession of their enviable talents, still, if the author should succeed in affording his readers a few hours' pleasure from the perusal of his Journal, or enable any one to re-picture scenes he may himself have visited, the principal object of its publication will have been attained.

Naples, April, 1835.

TABLE OF CONTENTS

Departure of H.M.S. Actæon with the British Embassy to Constantinople

Island of Capri. Moonlight Scene

My first Night at Sea

Sunday on Board

Schoolmaster of the Actæon. Muster of the Crew

Stromboli. Somma. Vesuvius

Scylla and Charybdis. Homer

The Faro. Messina. Preparations to land

Sea-sickness. A Host of Grievances

Man overboard. Life Buoy

Cerigo. Taygetus

Piping up the Watch. Pursers Bantam

Nauplia de Malvoisie

Classic Reminiscences. Argos

Sharks. Greek Costume

Character of King Otho

Hydra. Egina. Poros. Russian Fleet

Beautiful Landscape. Gulf of Salamis

Athens. The Piræus. Olive Grove

English Residents at Athens

Visit to the Acropolis. Death of the Chieftain Ulysses

Insolence of the Turks

Grave of Tweddel. Byron's Grave

American Missionaries. Temple of Theseus

Metropolis of modern Greece

Modern Improvements. Sir P. Malcolm

Value of Land. Speculators Plain of Troy. Fidelity of Sir W. Gell's Map

Sources of the Scamander. The Golden Xanthus

Tombs of Hector and Paris. Bounarbashi

The Simois. Rural Excursion. Segean Promontory. Tombs of Achilles and Patroclus

Passage of the Dardanelles. Influenza

Present to the Ambassador. French Fleet

Feast of the Bairam. Oriental Splendour

Sestos. Turkish Colonel. Castles of the Dardanelles

Beautiful Scene. Turkish Salute

First View of Constantinople. The Seven Towers

The Pasha's Gate. The Slaves' Gate

Sultanas. Golden Horn. Beauties of Stamboul

Pera. Scutari. Approach of the Actæon to her Anchorage

Turkish Fleet. Size and Condition of the Ships

Castle of the Janissaries. Royal Kiosk. Turkish Houses

Unwelcome Visitation. Giants' Mountain. Russian Camp. Saluting the Russian Fleet

Jealousy and Remonstrance of the Russian Admiral. French and English Embassies

Russian Military Music. Plague. Orange and Jasmine Bowers

The Caique. Turkish Boatmen

Paras. Splendid Fountain.

Pera. Destructive Fire.

Mr. Cartwright, British Consul. A Sail upon the

Funeral of a Russian Soldier

Landing of the British Ambassador

Greek and Armenian Women. Visit to the Bazaars

Public Promenades. Oriental Perfumes

Pipe-stick Bazaar. Amber Mouth-pieces

Value of the Turkish Pipe

Salonica Tobacco. The Nargile

Coffee Houses. Shoe Bazaar

Jewellery. Broussa Silks

Close of the Bazaars. Funeral of the Sultan's Physician

Lord Ponsonby's Audience

His Reception. Count Orloff

Admiral Roussin. Naval Punishments

Cricket. Turkish Fleet

Cabobs. Rapacity of the Sultan. "Valley of the Sweet Waters"

Naval Arsenal. Cemeteries

Palace. Turkish Horses

Interesting Scene. Beautiful Greek

The Erraba. Turkish Ladies

Dancing Dervishes

Greek Bookseller

Mosque of Solimanie

Seraskier's Tower. Conflagrations

View of Constantinople. Hermitage on Vesuvius. Burnt Pillar

Hippodrome

The Author in danger of arrest. Anecdote. St. Sophia

Visit to the Seraglio. Effects of a Golden Key

Coffee Shop in a Plane-tree. Funeral Pomp

Costume. Mustapha the Scent Dealer. Beed Caimac. Mahalabé

Turkish Printing Office. Anecdote of a Sultana

Ibrahim Pasha. Affront offered to the Captain of the Actæon

Insolence of the Russians. Military Punishments

Sultan's Valley. Buyukdere. Aqueduct

Cossack Horses. Russians hated by the Turks

Horn Bands. Beautiful Airs

Fondness of the Turks for Champagne. A Venetian Story

College of Pages. Christian Burying-ground

Sultan's Visit to the Mosque

Politeness of a Turkish Officer. The successful Shot

Namik Pasha. Count Orloff and the Sultan

The Procession. Turkish Horses. Appearance and Dress of the Grand Signior

His Bacchanalian Propensities. Laughable Anecdote

New Regulation Soldier

Palace of the British Embassy

Scene in the Arm Bazaar

George Robins. Curious Weapons. Damascus Blades. Turkish Merchants

Swords of Khorassan. Their Temper

Jew Brokers. Actæon

Humours of a Turkish Auction

Slave Market

A Georgian Beauty. Scarcity of white Slaves

Price of a Female Slave. Turkish Confectionary

Armenian Visiters. Residence of an Armenian Gentleman

Oriental Costume

Turks. Armenians. Greeks

Jew Interpreters. Flattering Compliment to the English Character

Oriental Politeness. Portraits

Decrease of Fanaticism. Persian Silk. St. John's Egypt

Cashmere Shawls. Angora Shalée. Ladies' Dresses

Hummums

Eastern Story-teller

Matthews at Constantinople. Turkish Politeness. Description of an "At Home" in Stamboul

Naval Banquet

Seven Towers

Tomb of Ali Pasha

Russian Insolence

Visit to Ibrahim Pasha

Violent Conduct of the Russians to an English Gentleman

Laughable Anecdote of a Turk

Beautiful Scene. Contrasted Manners of the Turks and Greeks

The Muezzin

Madame Mauvromati. The Plague

Massacre of the Greeks

Anecdote of the Sultan

Neapolitan Steam-boat. English Travellers

Jewish Musician. Merry Greeks

Greek Lady. Elegant Costume

Affability of the Turkish Females

The Pilot of the Actæon and the Seraskier

Foreign Visiters

Oriental Beauty

The Ottoman Empire. Lord Grey

Morning Prayer. The Muezzin

Sunrise. Power of Religion on the Heart

Russian Camp. Lady Ponsonby

Russian Insolence to an English Party

Namik Pasha. Tahir Pasha

Excursion on the Black Sea. Beauties of the Seraglio

The Symplegades

Colour of the Black Sea. Experiment the Test of Truth

Character of the Russians by a Turkish Innkeeper

Grand Review. Splendid Staff

Giant's Mountain

Extensive Prospects. Mt. Olympus

Prince Butera and the Sultan

Detention of the Steamer. Illiberal Conduct of the Prince

Royal Country Seat

Insecurity of Property. The Bowstring

Author's Preparations to Depart. H. M. Ship Actæon. Lord Ponsonby

Visit to the Mosques. St. Sophia

Fate of Constantinople. Tribute of Respect to Lord Ponsonby

Armenian Painter. Poetical Description of Constantinople

My fellow-Passengers

Marble Quarries. Isle of Marmora

Greek Deputation. Anecdote

Pleasant Dormitory. Extraordinary Transformation

British Fleet. Gulf of Smyrna

French Squadron. King of Greece

Smyrna. Excessive Heat

Departure for Syra

Accident. Island of Scio

Island of Tinos. Quarantine

Landing of the King. Ship Launch

Festival of St. John the Baptist

Syra. Bishop's Palace

Ladies of Mycone. Costume

Delos. Vulgar Tourists

Modern Antique

Naxos. Paros. Beautiful Anchorage

Visit to Antiparos

Marine Prospects. Spotico

Entrance to the Cavern

Perilous Descent

Melodramatic Scene

Description by a Naval Officer. Magnificent Passage

Excessive Terror. Disappearance of the Guides

Splendid Transition

Dimensions of the Grotto

Terrified Frenchman. Our Return

A Hint to the Ladies. Ludicrous Scene

Port of Milo

Warlike Mountaineers

Anecdote

Parting of the Royal Brothers

Cerigo. Gulf of Coron. Zante

Distant View of Etna. Valetta

Lazzaretto. Days of Quarrantine

The Parlatorio

Persian Carpets. The Mantilla. Maltese Women

Medical Examination. Steamer from Corfu

Valetta. Maltese Gazette

Garrison of Malta. Strange Conduct of the Prince

Lady Briggs's Ball. Alicata

Miserable State of Sicily. Girgenti

Temple of Hercules. Concord

Reflections. Coliseum. The Parthenon

Temple of Giants. Galley Slaves. Custom-house

Marsala. Mazzara. Vintage

Palermo. Orange and Lemon Groves

Duchess de Berri

Scene on Board

Capri. Conclusion