Democracy And Social Ethics
Jane Addams
14 chapters
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14 chapters
RICHARD T. ELY, Ph.D, LL.D.
RICHARD T. ELY, Ph.D, LL.D.
Director of the School of Economics and Political Science; Professor of Political Economy at the University of Wisconsin Monopolies and Trusts . By RICHARD T. ELY, Ph.D., LL.D. "It is admirable. It is the soundest contribution on the subject that has appeared."—Professor JOHN R. COMMONS. "By all odds the best written of Professor Ely's work." — Professor SIMON N. PATTEN, University of Pennsylvania . Outlines of Economics . By RICHARD T. ELY, Ph.D., LL.D., author of "Monopolies and Trusts," etc.
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DEMOCRACY AND SOCIAL ETHICS
DEMOCRACY AND SOCIAL ETHICS
By JANE ADDAMS, Head of "Hull House," Chicago; joint author of "Philanthropy and Social Progress." ( Now ready. ) Miss Addams' Settlement Work is known to all who are interested in social amelioration and municipal conditions. As the title of her book shows, it will be occupied with the reciprocal relations of ethical progress and the growth of democratic thought, sentiment, and institutions....
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CUSTOM AND COMPETITION
CUSTOM AND COMPETITION
By RICHARD T. ELY, LL.D., Professor of Political Economy and Director of the School of Economics and Political Science in the University of Wisconsin; President of the American Economic Association; author of "Monopolies and Trusts," etc. Topics treated under Custom include the Rent of Land and Custom; Interest and Custom; The Remuneration of Personal Services and Custom; Custom and Commerce. Competition is first discussed with reference to the biological aspects of the question, and the signifi
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AMERICAN MUNICIPAL PROGRESS
AMERICAN MUNICIPAL PROGRESS
By CHARLES ZUEBLIN, B.D., Associate Professor of Sociology in the University of Chicago. This work takes up the problem of the so-called public utilities, public schools, libraries, children's playgrounds, public baths, public gymnasiums, etc. The discussion is from the standpoint of public welfare and is based on repeated personal investigations in leading cities of Europe, especially England and the United States....
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COLONIAL GOVERNMENT
COLONIAL GOVERNMENT
By PAUL S. REINSCH, Ph.D., LL.B., Professor of Political Science in the University of Wisconsin; Author of "World Politics at the End of the Nineteenth Century as Influenced by the Oriental Situation." By the author of the "World Politics," which met so cordial a reception from students of modern political history. The main divisions of the book are: Motives and Methods of Colonization; Forms of Colonial Government; Relations between the Mother Country and the Colonies; Internal Government of th
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THE MACMILLAN COMPANY
THE MACMILLAN COMPANY
Set up and electrotyped March, 1902. Reprinted June, September, 1902. Norwood Press J.S. Cushing & Co.—Berwick & Smith Norwood Mass. U.S.A. To: M.R.S....
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PREFATORY NOTE
PREFATORY NOTE
The following pages present the substance of a course of twelve lectures on "Democracy and Social Ethics" which have been delivered at various colleges and university extension centres. In putting them into the form of a book, no attempt has been made to change the somewhat informal style used in speaking. The "we" and "us" which originally referred to the speaker and her audience are merely extended to possible readers. Acknowledgment for permission to reprint is extended to The Atlantic Monthl
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INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION
It is well to remind ourselves, from time to time, that "Ethics" is but another word for "righteousness," that for which many men and women of every generation have hungered and thirsted, and without which life becomes meaningless. Certain forms of personal righteousness have become to a majority of the community almost automatic. It is as easy for most of us to keep from stealing our dinners as it is to digest them, and there is quite as much voluntary morality involved in one process as in the
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CHARITABLE EFFORT
CHARITABLE EFFORT
All those hints and glimpses of a larger and more satisfying democracy, which literature and our own hopes supply, have a tendency to slip away from us and to leave us sadly unguided and perplexed when we attempt to act upon them. Our conceptions of morality, as all our other ideas, pass through a course of development; the difficulty comes in adjusting our conduct, which has become hardened into customs and habits, to these changing moral conceptions. When this adjustment is not made, we suffer
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FILIAL RELATIONS
FILIAL RELATIONS
There are many people in every community who have not felt the "social compunction," who do not share the effort toward a higher social morality, who are even unable to sympathetically interpret it. Some of these have been shielded from the inevitable and salutary failures which the trial of new powers involve, because they are content to attain standards of virtue demanded by an easy public opinion, and others of them have exhausted their moral energy in attaining to the current standard of ind
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HOUSEHOLD ADJUSTMENT
HOUSEHOLD ADJUSTMENT
If we could only be judged or judge other people by purity of motive, life would be much simplified, but that would be to abandon the contention made in the first chapter, that the processes of life are as important as its aims. We can all recall acquaintances of whose integrity of purpose we can have no doubt, but who cause much confusion as they proceed to the accomplishment of that purpose, who indeed are often insensible to their own mistakes and harsh in their judgments of other people beca
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INDUSTRIAL AMELIORATION
INDUSTRIAL AMELIORATION
There is no doubt that the great difficulty we experience in reducing to action our imperfect code of social ethics arises from the fact that we have not yet learned to act together, and find it far from easy even to fuse our principles and aims into a satisfactory statement. We have all been at times entertained by the futile efforts of half a dozen highly individualized people gathered together as a committee. Their aimless attempts to find a common method of action have recalled the wavering
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EDUCATIONAL METHODS
EDUCATIONAL METHODS
As democracy modifies our conception of life, it constantly raises the value and function of each member of the community, however humble he may be. We have come to believe that the most "brutish man" has a value in our common life, a function to perform which can be fulfilled by no one else. We are gradually requiring of the educator that he shall free the powers of each man and connect him with the rest of life. We ask this not merely because it is the man's right to be thus connected, but bec
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POLITICAL REFORM
POLITICAL REFORM
Throughout this volume we have assumed that much of our ethical maladjustment in social affairs arises from the fact that we are acting upon a code of ethics adapted to individual relationships, but not to the larger social relationships to which it is bunglingly applied. In addition, however, to the consequent strain and difficulty, there is often an honest lack of perception as to what the situation demands. Nowhere is this more obvious than in our political life as it manifests itself in cert
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