Betrayed Armenia
Diana Agabeg Apcar
16 chapters
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16 chapters
WHY AND WHEREFORE.
WHY AND WHEREFORE.
In making a study of my race, I have found three marked characteristics Intelligence—Energy—Industry. Combined with these three characteristics is an intense Love of Nationality. We live in a complex world. In an independent people these characteristics and this sentiment are laudable Virtues. In a subject people they are Crimes. After I had laid this bitter Truth to heart, I did not have to seek for the Why and Wherefore of the Armenian Massacres. The Armenian Massacres stand without their para
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DISINTERESTED EVIDENCE.
DISINTERESTED EVIDENCE.
I have thought it advisable to insert a few extracts from accounts of the Massacres of April, 1909, given by disinterested witnesses. IN THIS HOUSE 115 WOMEN AND CHILDREN WERE ROASTED ALIVE. History repeats itself. In 1895 Turkish soldiers fell upon seventy to eighty young women and girls in a church, where they had fled for refuge, and after hideously outraging them, barricaded them in, setting fire to the building at the same time, and derisively shouting to their victims as they were being ro
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PREFACE TO 2ND PRINTING.
PREFACE TO 2ND PRINTING.
The first and second parts of this little book were written and printed in pamphlet form for circulation in the United States, shortly after the Adana Massacres of April, 1909. I have now thought it advisable to add a Supplement of a short history of the Origin of the Armenians and the Introduction and Revival of Christianity in Armenia. The illustrations and the extracts from the periodicals “Harper’s Monthly,” “The Wide World” and the “Cosmopolitan” have been added to the 2nd printing....
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INTRODUCTION TO 2ND PRINTING.
INTRODUCTION TO 2ND PRINTING.
My object in writing this little book is to lay the hard case of my unfortunate race before the men and women of the United States; since it is from the United States that the American Missionaries have gone forth, who have been the only helping influence from without for my suffering people in Asiatic Turkey. To the earnest and devoted men and women of the American Missions, we Armenians owe a debt of gratitude which we can never repay. If in the contents of the pages of this little book I have
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THE ARMENIAN MASSACRES AND THE TREATY OF BERLIN.
THE ARMENIAN MASSACRES AND THE TREATY OF BERLIN.
Since the gathering of the Plenipotentiaries of Europe at the famous Congress of Berlin in 1878, and the signing of the still more famous Treaty of Berlin, the martyr roll of the unfortunate Armenian nation stands without its parallel in history. In the Guildhall at Berlin hangs a picture of the memorable scene witnessed in that city on July the thirteenth 1878. The painter has depicted the proud array of representatives of the powerful Governments of Europe, but in the interests of Humanity the
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THE ARMENIAN MASSACRES AND THE TURKISH CONSTITUTION.
THE ARMENIAN MASSACRES AND THE TURKISH CONSTITUTION.
The Turkish Constitution came with a bound that shook the equanimity of Europe. To the anxious and jealously watching eyes of Europe the “sick man in her midst” was at last becoming moribund. His recovery was as startling as unexpected. Europe had not correctly gauged the latent forces within the Turkish Empire, neither had she correctly estimated the far-reaching astuteness of the tyrant on the throne. Assailed by enemies from without and within, feeling the foundation of his throne crumbling,
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THE ARMENIAN MASSACRES AND THE ARMENIAN PEOPLE.
THE ARMENIAN MASSACRES AND THE ARMENIAN PEOPLE.
During a period extending over thirty years the civilized world has heard of Turkish Massacres of Armenians. Massacres of a nature so ferocious and diabolical, so hideous and revolting, that no pen could adequately describe their horrors. Writing in 1896, Mr. James Bryce, in his supplementary chapter to the 4th edition of his book “Transcaucasia and Ararat” makes the following grave comment:— “Twenty years is a short space in the life of a nation. But these twenty years have been filled with suf
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THE ARMENIAN MASSACRES AND THE FUTURE OF THE ARMENIANS.
THE ARMENIAN MASSACRES AND THE FUTURE OF THE ARMENIANS.
The above is a subject for profound meditation for the Armenian people; it has therefore naturally for me occupied much deep thought. National Autonomy has been the dream of the Armenians; a dream which through centuries of oppression and years of slaughter, the nation has been striving and struggling to realize. The oldest of historical nations, we have held to our nationality, language and religion; we have struggled and striven, and though billows of affliction have swept over us, we have not
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THE ARMENIAN MASSACRES AND CIVILIZED EUROPE.
THE ARMENIAN MASSACRES AND CIVILIZED EUROPE.
“A voice was heard in Ramah, lamentation, and bitter weeping; Rahel weeping for her children refused to be comforted for her children, because they were not.” In the twentieth century of the christian era, in the age of trumpeted progress, of boasted and vaunted civilization, there is a Ramah of countries, a desolated Ramah, blackened and calcined with the fires of oppression, and over her desolated wastes there flows, flows, continually flows, ever replenished and ever renewed, that red stream
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OUT OF THE DEPTHS.
OUT OF THE DEPTHS.
“Oh that my head were waters and mine eyes a fountain of tears, that I might weep day and night for the slain of my people.” A book has been written and published in Japan, its title “Niku Dan” translated into English, reads, “Human Bullets.” This little book, a narrative of the siege of Port Arthur, after being read through the length and breadth of the empire, found translators to translate it into the best known of languages; and its young author, himself an actor in the siege, was summoned t
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WHAT THE TURKISH CONSTITUTION MEANS FOR THE ARMENIANS.
WHAT THE TURKISH CONSTITUTION MEANS FOR THE ARMENIANS.
A year has passed since the inauguration of the Turkish Constitution; since the first glad cries of “liberty, fraternity, equality” were resounded as heralds of the peace and prosperity that were to follow; but although a whole year has passed, the Turkish Constitution, thus far, has only paraded itself as a spectacular effect, and as a panorama on shifting sand. A whole year has passed and the liberal Turks have produced neither a Prince Ito nor an Abraham Lincoln, though both were urgently nee
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THE ARMENIAN QUESTION.
THE ARMENIAN QUESTION.
In the closing pages of “Twenty Years of the Armenian Question” published in 1896, its distinguished author, [12] one of the greatest authorities on the subject, makes the following notable comment on the character and fate of the Armenian race. “They had maintained their nationality from immemorial times, before history began to be written. They had clung to their Christian faith, under incessant persecution for fifteen centuries. They were an intelligent, laborious race, full of energy, and in
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OPEN LETTER TO THE HONORABLE PRESIDENT WILLIAM HOWARD TAFT.
OPEN LETTER TO THE HONORABLE PRESIDENT WILLIAM HOWARD TAFT.
Excellent Sir , You are the President of the mighty Republic of the United States of America, and I am only an obscure unit of a forlorn and helpless nation, but encouraged by the intrinsic qualities of your head and heart, and also by the record of great and noble services rendered in the cause of oppressed humanity, by certain of your predecessors in the presidential chair (so encouraged) I venture humbly to address you. The annals of that presidential chair on which you sit are clear and brig
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ABDUL HAMID, THE TRIUMPH OF CRIME.
ABDUL HAMID, THE TRIUMPH OF CRIME.
A monster assassin! Has he been brought before the bar of his country, tried and condemned to the penalty of death, such as in the days of his power he meted out to hundreds of thousands of innocents? Has he been cast into a loathsome prison, such as the many in which thousands of his victims have rotted and died? Nay! not so! it is not so decreed in Turkey. In Turkey, a camarilla of murderous and plundering pashas, and a fanatical and marauding populace stand behind a Padishah who knew how to f
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L’AVENIR.
L’AVENIR.
In the foregoing pages I have directed my humble efforts to sketch out what the Powers of Europe have done in the past, and how their actions have reflected on my unfortunate race. It is considered good policy now by a certain class of European writers to ascribe all the horrors of the Armenian Massacres to Hamid the despot, to represent him as a tyrant as unassailable and unconquerable as he was implacable, in short as a sort of superhuman being who swept everything before him to the consummati
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THE ORIGIN OF THE ARMENIANS—THE INTRODUCTION OF CHRISTIANITY INTO ARMENIA—DECLINE & GRAND REVIVAL.
THE ORIGIN OF THE ARMENIANS—THE INTRODUCTION OF CHRISTIANITY INTO ARMENIA—DECLINE & GRAND REVIVAL.
“God shall enlarge Japhet and he shall dwell in the tents of Shem, and Canaan shall be his servant.” For the interpretation of this blessing of Noah’s to his eldest son, and of how it may or may not have met with its fulfilment, I shall leave to theologians to discuss, and only record it here as a quotation from Genesis. Beyond the story of his connection with the flood, and this blessing with which his father blessed him, and the genealogy of his sons, we read nothing more in Genesis, of Japhet
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