Horace Walpole
Austin Dobson
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12 chapters
Horace Walpole
Horace Walpole
A MEMOIR WITH AN APPENDIX OF BOOKS PRINTED AT THE STRAWBERRY-HILL PRESS BY AUSTIN DOBSON NEW YORK DODD, MEAD AND COMPANY Publishers Copyright, 1890 , By Dodd, Mead and Company . University Press: John Wilson and Son, Cambridge, U.S.A....
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CHAPTER I.
CHAPTER I.
The Walpoles of Houghton.—Horace Walpole born, 24 September, 1717.—Lady Louisa Stuart's Story.—Scattered Facts of his Boyhood.—Minor Anecdotes.—'La belle Jennings.'—The Bugles.—Interview with George I. before his Death.—Portrait at this time.—Goes to Eton, 26 April, 1727.—His Studies and Schoolfellows.—The 'Triumvirate,' the 'Quadruple Alliance.'—Entered at Lincoln's Inn, 27 May, 1731.—Leaves Eton, September, 1734.—Goes to King's College, Cambridge, 11 March, 1735.—His University Studies.—Letter
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CHAPTER II.
CHAPTER II.
Patent Places under Government.—Starts with Gray on the Grand Tour, March, 1739.—From Dover to Paris.—Life at Paris.—Versailles.—The Convent of the Chartreux.—Life at Rheims.—A Fête Galante .—The Grande Chartreuse.—Starts for Italy.—The tragedy of Tory.—Turin; Genoa.—Academical Exercises at Bologna.—Life at Florence.—Rome; Naples; Herculaneum.—The Pen of Radicofani.—English at Florence.—Lady Mary Wortley Montagu.—Preparing for Home.—Quarrel with Gray.—Walpole's Apologia; his Illness, and Return
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CHAPTER III.
CHAPTER III.
Gains of the Grand Tour.—'Epistle to Ashton.'—Resignation of Sir Robert Walpole, who becomes Earl of Orford.—Collapse of the Secret Committee.—Life at Houghton.—The Picture Gallery.—'A Sermon on Painting.'—Lord Orford as Moses.—The 'Ædes Walpolianæ.'—Prior's 'Protogenes and Apelles.'—Minor Literature.—Lord Orford's Decline and Death; his Panegyric.—Horace Walpole's Means. Although, during his stay in Italy, Walpole had neglected to accumulate the store of erudition which his friend Gray had been
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CHAPTER IV.
CHAPTER IV.
Stage-gossip and Small-talk.—Ranelagh Gardens.—Fontenoy and Leicester House.—Echoes of the '45.—Preston Pans.—Culloden.—Trial of the Rebel Lords.—Deaths of Kilmarnock and Balmerino.—Epilogue to Tamerlane .—Walpole and his Relatives.—Lady Orford.—Literary Efforts.—The Beauties.—Takes a House at Windsor. During the period between Walpole's return to England and the death of Lord Orford, his letters, addressed almost exclusively to Mann, are largely occupied with the occurrences which accompanied a
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CHAPTER V.
CHAPTER V.
The New House at Twickenham.—Its First Tenants.—Christened 'Strawberry Hill.'—Planting and Embellishing.—Fresh Additions.—Walpole's Description of it in 1753.—Visitors and Admirers.—Lord Bath's Verses.—Some Rival Mansions.—Minor Literature.—Robbed by James Maclean.—Sequel from The World .—The Maclean Mania.— High Life at Vauxhall.—Contributions to The World .—Theodore of Corsica.—Reconciliation with Gray.—Stimulates his Works.—The Poëmata-Grayo-Bentleiana .—Richard Bentley.—Müntz the Artist.—Dwe
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CHAPTER VI.
CHAPTER VI.
Gleanings from the Short Notes .— Letter from Xo Ho. —The Strawberry Hill Press.—Robinson the Printer.—Gray's Odes .—Other Works.— Catalogue of Royal and Noble Authors. — Anecdotes of Painting. —Humours of the Press.— The Parish Register of Twickenham. —Lady Fanny Shirley.—Fielding.— The Castle of Otranto. In order to take up the little-variegated thread of Walpole's life, we must again resort to the Short Notes , in which, as already stated, he has recorded what he considered to be its most imp
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CHAPTER VII.
CHAPTER VII.
State of French Society in 1765.—Walpole at Paris.—The Royal Family and the Bête du Gévaudan.—French Ladies of Quality.—Madame du Deffand.—A Letter from Madame de Sévigné.—Rousseau and the King of Prussia.—The Hume-Rousseau Quarrel.—Returns to England, and hears Wesley at Bath.—Paris again.—Madame du Deffand's Vitality.—Her Character.—Minor Literary Efforts.—The Historic Doubts .—The Mysterious Mother .—Tragedy in England.—Doings of the Strawberry Press.—Walpole and Chatterton. When, towards the
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CHAPTER VIII.
CHAPTER VIII.
Old Friends and New.—Walpole's Nieces.—Mrs. Damer.—Progress of Strawberry Hill.—Festivities and Later Improvements.— A Description , etc., 1774.—The House and Approaches.—Great Parlour, Waiting Room, China Room, and Yellow Bedchamber.—Breakfast Room.—Green Closet and Blue Bedchamber.—Armoury and Library.—Red Bedchamber, Holbein Chamber, and Star Chamber.—Gallery.—Round Drawing Room and Tribune.—Great North Bedchamber.—Great Cloister and Chapel.—Walpole on Strawberry.—Its Dampness.—A Drive from T
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CHAPTER IX.
CHAPTER IX.
Occupations and Correspondence.—Literary Work.—Jephson and the Stage.— Nature will Prevail. —Issues from the Strawberry Press.—Fourth Volume of the Anecdotes of Painting .—The Beauclerk Tower and Lady Di.—George, third Earl of Orford.—Sale of the Houghton Pictures.—Moves to Berkeley Square.—Last Visit to Madame du Deffand.—Her Death.—Themes for Letters.—Death of Sir Horace Mann.—Pinkerton, Madame de Genlis, Miss Burney, Hannah More.—Mary and Agnes Berry.—Their Residence at Twickenham.—Becomes fo
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CHAPTER X.
CHAPTER X.
Macaulay on Walpole.—Effect of the Edinburgh Essay.—Macaulay and Mary Berry.—Portraits of Walpole.—Miss Hawkins's Description.—Pinkerton's Rainy Day at Strawberry.—Walpole's Character as a Man; as a Virtuoso; as a Politician; as an Author and Letter-writer. When, in October, 1833, Lord (then Mr.) Macaulay completed for the Edinburgh his review of Lord Dover's edition of Walpole's letters to Sir Horace Mann, he had apparently performed to his entire satisfaction the operation known, in the workma
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BOOKS PRINTED AT THE STRAWBERRY HILL PRESS.
BOOKS PRINTED AT THE STRAWBERRY HILL PRESS.
⁂ The following list contains all the books mentioned in the Description of the Villa of Mr. Horace Walpole , etc., 1784, together with those issued between that date and Walpole's death. It does not include the several title-pages and labels which he printed from time to time, or the quatrains and verses purporting to be addressed by the Press to Lady Rochford, Lady Townshend, Madame de Boufflers, the Miss Berrys, and others. Nor does it comprise the pieces struck off by Mr. Kirgate, the printe
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