A Rebel's Recollections
George Cary Eggleston
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A Rebel's Recollections
A Rebel's Recollections
By George Cary Eggleston Author of "Dorothy South," "A Captain in the Ranks," "Running the River," etc. Fourth Edition, with an additional chapter on the Old Régime in the Old Dominion G. P. Putnam's Sons New York and London The Knickerbocker Press 1905 Entered, according to Act of Congress, in the year 1874, by George Cary Eggleston In the Office of the Librarian of Congress, at Washington Copyright, 1905 by George Cary Eggleston DEDICATION. I wish to dedicate this book to my brother, Edward Eg
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PREFACE TO THE FOURTH EDITION.
PREFACE TO THE FOURTH EDITION.
"A Rebel's Recollections" was published in 1874. It has ever since enjoyed a degree of public favor that is perhaps beyond its merits. However that may be, my friends among the historians and the critical students of history have persuaded me that, for the sake of historical completeness, I should include in this new edition of the book the prefatory essay on "The Old Régime in the Old Dominion," which first appeared in the Atlantic Monthly for November, 1875. I am doing so with the generous per
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PREFACE.
PREFACE.
Lunching one day with Oliver Johnson the best "original abolitionist" I ever knew, I submitted to him the question I was debating with myself, namely, whether I might write this little volume of reminiscences without fear of offending excellent people, or, still worse, reanimating prejudices that happily were dying. His reply was, "Write, by all means. Prejudice is the first-born of ignorance, and it never outlives its father. The only thing necessary now to the final burial of the animosity exi
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THE OLD RÉGIME IN THE OLD DOMINION.
THE OLD RÉGIME IN THE OLD DOMINION.
It was a very beautiful and enjoyable life that the Virginians led in that ancient time, for it certainly seems ages ago, before the war came to turn ideas upside down and convert the picturesque commonwealth into a commonplace, modern state. It was a soft, dreamy, deliciously quiet life, a life of repose, an old life, with all its sharp corners and rough surfaces long ago worn round and smooth. Everything fitted everything else, and every point in it was so well settled as to leave no work of i
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CHAPTER I. THE MUSTERING.
CHAPTER I. THE MUSTERING.
That was an admirable idea of De Quincey's, formally to postulate any startling theory upon which he desired to build an argument or a story, and to insist that his readers should regard the postulate as proved, on pain of losing altogether what he had to say. The plan is a very convenient one, saving a deal of argument, and establishing in the outset a very desirable relation of mastery and subordination between writer and reader. Indeed, but for some such device I should never be able to get o
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CHAPTER III. THE TEMPER OF THE WOMEN.
CHAPTER III. THE TEMPER OF THE WOMEN.
During the latter part of the year in which the war between the States came to an end, a Southern comic writer, in a letter addressed to Artemus Ward, summed up the political outlook in one sentence, reading somewhat as follows: "You may reconstruct the men, with your laws and things, but how are you going to reconstruct the women? Whoop-ee! " Now this unauthorized but certainly very expressive interjection had a deal of truth at its back, and I am very sure that I have never yet known a thoroug
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CHAPTER IV. OF THE TIME WHEN MONEY WAS "EASY."
CHAPTER IV. OF THE TIME WHEN MONEY WAS "EASY."
It seems a remarkable fact that during the late Congressional travail with the currency question, no one of the people in or out of Congress, who were concerned lest there should not be enough money in the country to "move the crops," ever took upon himself the pleasing task of rehearsing the late Confederacy's financial story, for the purpose of showing by example how simple and easy a thing it is to create wealth out of nothing by magic revolutions of the printing-press, and to make rich, by a
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CHAPTER V. THE CHEVALIER OF THE LOST CAUSE.
CHAPTER V. THE CHEVALIER OF THE LOST CAUSE.
The queer people who devote their energies to the collection of autographs have a habit, as everybody whose name has been three times in print must have discovered, of soliciting from their victim "an autograph with a sentiment," and the unfortunate one is expected, in such cases, to say something worthy of himself, something especially which shall be eminently characteristic, revealing, in a single sentence, the whole man, or woman, as the case may be. How large a proportion of the efforts to d
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CHAPTER VII. SOME QUEER PEOPLE.
CHAPTER VII. SOME QUEER PEOPLE.
Generals would be of small worth, indeed, if there were no lesser folk than they in service, and the interesting people one meets in an army do not all wear sashes, by any means. The composition of the battery in which I served for a considerable time afforded me an opportunity to study some rare characters, of a sort not often met with in ordinary life, and as these men interested me beyond measure, I have a mind to sketch a few of them here in the hope that their oddities may prove equally ent
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CHAPTER VIII. RED TAPE.
CHAPTER VIII. RED TAPE.
The history of the Confederacy, when it shall be fully and fairly written, will appear the story of a dream to those who shall read it, and there are parts of it at least which already seem a nightmare to those of us who helped make it. Founded upon a constitution which jealously withheld from it nearly all the powers of government, without even the poor privilege of existing beyond the moment when some one of the States composing it should see fit to put it to death, the Richmond government nev
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CHAPTER IX. THE END, AND AFTER.
CHAPTER IX. THE END, AND AFTER.
It is impossible to say precisely when the conviction became general in the South that we were to be beaten. I cannot even decide at what time I myself began to think the cause a hopeless one, and I have never yet found one of my fellow-Confederates, though I have questioned many of them, who could tell me with any degree of certainty the history of his change from confidence to despondency. We schooled ourselves from the first to think that we should ultimately win, and the habit of thinking so
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