The Record Of A Regiment Of The Line
Mainwaring George Jacson
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7 chapters
PREFACE
PREFACE
Experience we all know to be a valuable asset, and experience in war is the most costly of its kind. To enable those coming after us to reconstruct the picture of war, Regimental Histories have proved of infinite value. That such a record fills a sentimental want hardly requires assertion. My first feelings on being honoured with a request from the Devonshire Regiment to write a preface to the account of their "Work in South Africa, 1899-1902," were, I confess, How could I refuse so difficult a
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PREFACE
PREFACE
The story as told is an everyday account and a record of the work of the men of the 1st Battalion Devonshire Regiment during the South African War. It exemplifies the devotion to duty, the stubbornness in adversity, and the great fighting qualities of the West-country man, which qualities existed in the time of Drake, and which still exist. A repeating of their history of the past, a record of the present, and an example for the generation to come....
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EVENTS LEADING UP TO THE SIEGE OF LADYSMITH
EVENTS LEADING UP TO THE SIEGE OF LADYSMITH
On returning from the North-West Frontier of India at the close of the Tirah Expedition, 1897-8, the 1st Battalion Devonshire Regiment, which had served with distinction under the command of Colonel J.H. Yule in the campaign against the Afridi clans, was ordered to proceed from Peshawar to Jullunder, at which place it was quartered in 1898 and in the summer months of 1899, during which time certain companies and detachments were furnished for duty at Dalhousie, Kasauli, and Ghora Dakka (Murree H
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SIEGE OF LADYSMITH
SIEGE OF LADYSMITH
The siege of Ladysmith had now commenced; communication to the south was interrupted on November 2nd, and on the same day the Boers had their guns in action on Bulwana Mountain and were shelling the works and town freely. The perimeter of Ladysmith was divided into four sections, A, B, C, D, under Colonel W.G. Knox, General Howard, Colonel Hamilton, and Colonel Royston respectively. Section A extended from Devon Post to Cove Redoubt; on the west of this was section B, extending as far as Range P
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EVENTS FOLLOWING THE SIEGE OF LADYSMITH, AND THE ADVANCE NORTH UNDER SIR REDVERS BULLER
EVENTS FOLLOWING THE SIEGE OF LADYSMITH, AND THE ADVANCE NORTH UNDER SIR REDVERS BULLER
The first few days following the relief were employed in the sorting and reading of four months' mails and the opening up of presents. Many complimentary telegrams were received by the battalion from England. Major Davies, Captain Bartlett, and Lieutenant Willis, all of whom had been doing duty with the 2nd Battalion during the relief operations, joined the battalion on the 7th with some eighty-six men who had been sent from Jullunder. The two battalions were together for a few days only, as the
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LYDENBURG
LYDENBURG
On October 8th, 1900, the battalion moved out of Lydenburg to the Mission Station, three miles north of the town on the Kruger's Post road. The Mission Station was a collection of Kaffir houses, containing some 500 Christian men, women, and children. The mission-house was taken over as a post and fortified as soon as the German pastor, who was found to be communicating with the Boers, had been sent to Pretoria to be locked up. The site of the camp having been chosen, it was immediately surrounde
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TREKKING IN THE NORTH-EAST TRANSVAAL
TREKKING IN THE NORTH-EAST TRANSVAAL
On April 13th, 1901, General Walter Kitchener commenced his long trek with a night march. His force consisted of— Two guns 53rd F.B.R.A. under Major Johnson and Captain Talbot-Ponsonby. One 5-inch gun. One 5-inch howitzer. One naval 12-pounder. One company mounted infantry. 1st Battalion Devonshire Regiment (20 officers and 900 men). 2nd Battalion Rifle Brigade. The 6th Western Australians. General Walter Kitchener's column formed one of the many operating at the time in a combined movement in t
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