Fighting France
Stéphane Lauzanne
12 chapters
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12 chapters
D. APPLETON AND COMPANY
D. APPLETON AND COMPANY
Copyright , 1918, by D. APPLETON AND COMPANY Printed in the United States of America...
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FOREWORD
FOREWORD
To be Editor-in-Chief of one of the greatest newspapers in the world at twenty-seven years of age is a distinction, which has been enjoyed by few other men, if any, in the whole history of journalism. There may have been exceptional instances, where young men by virtue of proprietary and inherited rights, have nominally, or even actually, succeeded to the editorial control of a great metropolitan newspaper. But in the case of M. Stéphane Lauzanne, his assumption of duty in 1901 as Editor-in-Chie
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I WHY FRANCE IS FIGHTING
I WHY FRANCE IS FIGHTING
Had you been in Paris late in the afternoon of Monday, August third, nineteen fourteen, you might have seen a slight man, whose reddish face was adorned with a thick white mustache, walk out of the German Embassy, which was situated on the Rue de Lille near the Boulevard St. Germain. Along the boulevard and across the Pont de la Concorde he walked in a manner calculated to attract attention. He approached the animated and peevish groups of citizens that had formed a little before for the purpose
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II HOW FRANCE IS FIGHTING
II HOW FRANCE IS FIGHTING
Two words, courage and tenacity, will serve the future historian in his description of how France fought, when the time shall have come for telling the entire story of the world war. No one has ever doubted French courage throughout all the centuries of her tormented history; but skeptical remarks have been made in times past of the tenacity of the French people. Ten epigrams do not describe this war; nor do three. But one alone serves this purpose—know how to endure. No more thoughtful words ha
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III FRANCE SUFFERING BUT NOT BLED WHITE
III FRANCE SUFFERING BUT NOT BLED WHITE
Listen to the man in the street when he speaks—that man in the street who reflects public opinion whether it is just or unjust, genuine or sophisticated. Listen to him when he speaks and you will hear him say: "Yes, we know. France has a well tempered spirit. But the blood is gone out of her body. France would like to fight on, to fight to the bitter end, but France is suffering. France is worn out. France is bled white." France is suffering ... that is true. In the cataclysm that she did not wi
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IV THE WAR AIMS OF FRANCE
IV THE WAR AIMS OF FRANCE
A French statesman, Mr. Louis Barthou, has summed up the War aims of France in the three words: "Restitution, Reparation, Guarantees." Restitution means the surrender of all occupied territories, of the territories occupied by force during forty-seven months, as well as the territories occupied by force during forty-seven years. Between the five departments forming Flanders-Argonne and the five departments forming Alsace-Lorraine, France is unable to make any distinction. France wants Metz back
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APPENDICES
APPENDICES
The following irrefutable documents, selected from among thousands of others which history will record, prove better than any other means how the Germans understand war and peace. They deserve a place in this volume because they demonstrate why and against what France is fighting....
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APPENDIX I HOW GERMANS FORCED WAR ON FRANCE
APPENDIX I HOW GERMANS FORCED WAR ON FRANCE
Answering to the Pope, in September, 1917, Kaiser Wilhelm II declared " that he had always regarded it as his principal and most sacred duty to preserve the blessing of Peace for the German people and the world ." More recently, driving through the battlefield of Cambrai, the Kaiser, according to the war correspondent of the Berlin Lokalanzeiger , exclaimed: "God knows what I have not done to prevent such a war!" A document made public by M. Stephen Pichon, French Foreign Minister, shows exactly
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APPENDIX II HOW GERMANS TREAT AN AMBASSADOR
APPENDIX II HOW GERMANS TREAT AN AMBASSADOR
This document is quoted from the French "Yellow Book," page 152: From Copenhagen French Yellow Book No. 155 M. Bapst, French Minister at Copenhagen, to M. Doumergue, Minister for Foreign Affairs. Copenhagen, August 6, 1914. The French Ambassador at Berlin, M. Jules Cambon, asks me to communicate to your Excellency the following telegram: I have been sent to Denmark by the German Government. I have just arrived at Copenhagen. I am accompanied by all the staff of the Embassy and the Russian Chargé
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APPENDIX III HOW GERMANS ARE WAGING WAR
APPENDIX III HOW GERMANS ARE WAGING WAR
The French Government, as soon as it heard of the first German atrocities, instituted a Commission of inquiry composed of three high French magistrates: Mr. Georges Payelle, President of the Cour des Comptes, Mr. Georges Maringer, Councilor of State, and Mr. Edmond Paillot, Councilor of the Cour of Cassation. That Commission proceeded to the spot where the atrocities had been perpetrated and heard witnesses, who deposed under oath. All evidence and proceedings have been printed and fill up ten h
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APPENDIX IV HOW GERMANS OCCUPY THE TERRITORY OF AN ENEMY
APPENDIX IV HOW GERMANS OCCUPY THE TERRITORY OF AN ENEMY
In the first days of April, 1916, the following notice, bearing the signature of the German commander, was posted on all the walls of Lille, the great town in the north of France which has been occupied by the Germans since the beginning of the war. All the inhabitants of the town, except the children under fourteen years of age, their mothers, and the old men, must prepare to be transported within an hour and a half. An officer will decide definitely which persons shall be conducted to the camp
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APPENDIX V HOW GERMANS TREAT ALSACE-LORRAINE
APPENDIX V HOW GERMANS TREAT ALSACE-LORRAINE
Von Bethmann-Hollweg, Count von Hertling and Herr von Kuhlmann state that Alsace-Lorraine is a province of the German Empire by right and by fact, and that it is firmly attached to Germany. The following picture shows how this German province is treated by Germany: Treatment of the Civilian Population The Government has established for the duration of the war an insurmountable barrier between Alsace-Lorraine, which is called a territory of the Empire, and the rest of the German states. Briefly,
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