The Genealogy Of Morals
Friedrich Wilhelm Nietzsche
6 chapters
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6 chapters
EDITOR'S NOTE.
EDITOR'S NOTE.
In 1887, with the view of amplifying and completing certain new doctrines which he had merely sketched in Beyond Good and Evil (see especially aphorism 260), Nietzsche published The Genealogy of Morals . This work is perhaps the least aphoristic, in form, of all Nietzsche's productions. For analytical power, more especially in those parts where Nietzsche examines the ascetic ideal, The Genealogy of Morals is unequalled by any other of his works; and, in the light which it throws upon the attitud
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PREFACE.
PREFACE.
1. We are unknown, we knowers, ourselves to ourselves: this has its own good reason. We have never searched for ourselves—how should it then come to pass, that we should ever find ourselves? Rightly has it been said: "Where your treasure is, there will your heart be also." Our treasure is there, where stand the hives of our knowledge. It is to those hives that we are always striving; as born creatures of flight, and as the honey-gatherers of the spirit, we care really in our hearts only for one
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"GOOD AND EVIL," "GOOD AND BAD."
"GOOD AND EVIL," "GOOD AND BAD."
1. Those English psychologists, who up to the present are the only philosophers who are to be thanked for any endeavour to get as far as a history of the origin of morality—these men, I say, offer us in their own personalities no paltry problem;—they even have, if I am to be quite frank about it, in their capacity of living riddles, an advantage over their books— they themselves are interesting! These English psychologists—what do they really mean? We always find them voluntarily or involuntaril
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"GUILT," "BAD CONSCIENCE," AND THE LIKE.
"GUILT," "BAD CONSCIENCE," AND THE LIKE.
1. The breeding of an animal that can promise —is not this just that very paradox of a task which nature has set itself in regard to man? Is not this the very problem of man? The fact that this problem has been to a great extent solved, must appear all the more phenomenal to one who can estimate at its full value that force of forgetfulness which works in opposition to it. Forgetfulness is no mere vis inertiæ , as the superficial believe, rather is it a power of obstruction, active and, in the s
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WHAT IS THE MEANING OF ASCETIC IDEALS?
WHAT IS THE MEANING OF ASCETIC IDEALS?
"Careless, mocking, forceful—so does wisdom wish us: she is a woman, and never loves any one but a warrior." Thus Spake Zarathustra. 1. What is the meaning of ascetic ideals? In artists, nothing, or too much; in philosophers and scholars, a kind of "flair" and instinct for the conditions most favourable to advanced intellectualism; in women, at best an additional seductive fascination, a little morbidezza on a fine piece of flesh, the angelhood of a fat, pretty animal; in physiological failures
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PEOPLES AND COUNTRIES.
PEOPLES AND COUNTRIES.
[The following twenty-seven fragments were intended by Nietzsche to form a supplement to Chapter VIII. of Beyond Good and Evil , dealing with Peoples and Countries.] 1. The Europeans now imagine themselves as representing, in the main, the highest types of men on earth. 2. A characteristic of Europeans: inconsistency between word and deed; the Oriental is true to himself in daily life. How the European has established colonies is explained by his nature, which resembles that of a beast of prey.
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