10 chapters
4 hour read
Selected Chapters
10 chapters
Builder of a Civilization By Emmett J. Scott and Lyman Beecher Stowe
Builder of a Civilization By Emmett J. Scott and Lyman Beecher Stowe
logo CONTENTS Garden City New York Doubleday, Page & Company 1918 Copyright, 1916, by Doubleday, Page & Company All rights reserved, including that of translation into foreign languages, including the Scandinavian COPYRIGHT, 1916, BY THE OUTLOOK PUBLISHING CO. BOOKER T. WASHINGTON BOOKER T. WASHINGTON...
23 minute read
FOREWORD
FOREWORD
IN THE passing of a character so unique as Dr. Booker T. Washington, many of us, his friends, were anxious that his biography should be written by those best qualified to do so. It is therefore a source of gratification to us of his own race to have an account of Dr. Washington's career set forth in a form at once accurate and readable, such as will inspire unborn generations of Negroes and others to love and appreciate all mankind of whatever race or color. It is especially gratifying that this
49 minute read
AUTHORS’ PREFACE
AUTHORS’ PREFACE
THIS is not a biography in the ordinary sense. The exhaustive "Life and Letters of Booker T. Washington" remains still to be compiled. In this more modest work we have simply sought to present and interpret the chief phases of the life of this man who rose from a slave boy to be the leader of ten millions of people and to take his place for all time among America's great men. In fact, we have not even touched upon his childhood, early training, and education, because we felt the story of those e
1 minute read
PREFACE
PREFACE
IT IS not hyperbole to say that Booker T. Washington was a great American. For twenty years before his death he had been the most useful, as well as the most distinguished, member of his race in the world, and one of the most useful, as well as one of the most distinguished, of American citizens of any race. Eminent though his services were to the people of his own color, the white men of our Republic were almost as much indebted to him, both directly and indirectly. They were indebted to him di
8 minute read
BOOKER T. WASHINGTON
BOOKER T. WASHINGTON
IT CAME about that in the year 1880, in Macon County, Alabama, a certain ex-Confederate colonel conceived the idea that if he could secure the Negro vote he could beat his rival and win the seat he coveted in the State Legislature. Accordingly, the colonel went to the leading Negro in the town of Tuskegee and asked him what he could do to secure the Negro vote, for Negroes then voted in Alabama without restriction. This man, Lewis Adams by name, himself an ex-slave, promptly replied that what hi
39 minute read
BOOKER WASHINGTON AND THE NEGRO BUSINESS MAN
BOOKER WASHINGTON AND THE NEGRO BUSINESS MAN
IN 1900 Booker Washington founded the National Negro Business League. He was president of this league from its foundation until his death. During the winter of 1900, after reviewing the situation at length with his friend T. Thomas Fortune, the Nestor of Negro journalism, and at that time the dominant influence in the New York Age , who was spending the winter at Tuskegee, with Mr. Scott and others of his friends, he came to the conclusion that the time had come to bring the business men and wom
45 minute read
BOOKER WASHINGTON AMONG HIS STUDENTS
BOOKER WASHINGTON AMONG HIS STUDENTS
IN SPITE of his absorption in guiding the destinies of his race Booker Washington never lost interest in individuals however humble or in their individual affairs however small. This was strikingly shown in his relations to his students. He never wearied in his efforts to help in the solution of the life problems of the hundreds of raw boys and girls who each year flocked to Tuskegee and to Booker Washington with little but hope and ambition upon which to build their careers. With many of these
32 minute read
RAISING HUNDREDS OF THOUSANDS A YEAR
RAISING HUNDREDS OF THOUSANDS A YEAR
DURING recent years the expenses of Tuskegee Institute have run to between $250,000 and $300,000 a year. Of this sum Booker Washington had to raise over $100,000 annually aside from the large sums constantly demanded for new equipment such as the great central heating and power plant which was installed in 1915 at a cost of more than $245,000. At the ceremonies commemorating the twenty-fifth anniversary of the founding of Tuskegee Institute President Charles W. Eliot of Harvard was one of the sp
30 minute read
MANAGING A GREAT INSTITUTION
MANAGING A GREAT INSTITUTION
BOOKER WASHINGTON'S chief characteristic as an administrator was his faculty for attention to minute details without losing sight of his large purposes and ultimate ends. His grasp of every detail seems more remarkable when one realizes the dimensions of his administrative task. Besides leading his race in America, and to some extent throughout the world, and raising between one hundred thousand and two hundred thousand dollars each year, he administered an institution whose property and endowme
35 minute read
WASHINGTON: THE MAN
WASHINGTON: THE MAN
JUST as in the first chapter we sought to show the man in the making, so in this last chapter we shall seek to picture him as he became in the full fruition of his life. In the fully developed man of the last decade of his life we find the same traits and qualities which began to show themselves in those early years of constant struggle and frequent privation. There is the same intense mental and physical activity; the same readiness to fight against any odds in a good cause; the same modesty, f
39 minute read