The Purpose Of The Papacy
John S. (John Stephen) Vaughan
14 chapters
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14 chapters
BISHOP OF SEBASTOPOLIS
BISHOP OF SEBASTOPOLIS
"Let us go back to the beginning of the sixteenth century. Either there was a Church of God then in the world, or there was not. If there was not, then the Reformers certainly could not create such a Church. It there was, they as certainly had neither the right to abandon it, nor the power to remodel it."— J.K. Stone . It may seem an impertinence on the present writer's part to indite a preface to the work of a brother Bishop; and it would be a still greater one to pretend to introduce the Autho
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AUTHOR'S PREFACE.
AUTHOR'S PREFACE.
The following chapters were not intended originally for publication. If they are now offered to the public in book form, it is only in response to the expressed request of many, who listened to them when delivered viva voce , and who now wish to possess a more permanent record of what was said. In the hope that they may help, in some slight measure at least, to promote the sacred cause of truth, we wish them Godspeed....
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GENERAL NOTIONS.
GENERAL NOTIONS.
No one who is given to serious reflection, can gaze over the face of the earth at the present day without being struck by the religious confusion that everywhere reigns. Who, indeed, can help being staggered as well as saddened by the extraordinary differences, the irreconcilable views, and the diversities of opinion, even upon fundamental points, that are found dividing Christians in Protestant lands! The number of sects has so multiplied, that an earnest enquirer scarcely knows which way to tu
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THE POPE'S GREAT PREROGATIVE.
THE POPE'S GREAT PREROGATIVE.
The clear and certain recognition of a great truth is seldom the work of a day. We often possess it in a confused and hidden way, before we can detect, to a nicety, its exact nature and limitations. It takes time to declare itself with precision, and, like a plant in its rudimentary stages, it may sometimes be mistaken for what it is not—though, once it has reached maturity, we can mistake it no longer. As Cardinal Newman observes: "An idea grows in the mind by remaining there; it becomes famili
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WATCHMAN! WHAT OF THE NIGHT?
WATCHMAN! WHAT OF THE NIGHT?
The most sacred deposit of Divine Revelation has been committed by Jesus Christ to the custody of the Church, and century after century she has guarded it with the utmost jealousy and fidelity. Like a loyal watchman, stationed on a lofty tower, the Pope, with anxious eyes, scans the length and breadth of the world, and, as the occasion demands, boldly, and fearlessly, and categorically condemns and anathematises all who, through pride or cunning, or personal interest and ambition, or love of nov
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THE CHURCH AND THE SECTS.
THE CHURCH AND THE SECTS.
A natural tendency is apparent in all men to differ among themselves, even concerning subjects which are simple and easily understood; while, on more difficult and complicated issues, this tendency is, of course, very much more pronounced. Hence, the well-known proverb: " Quot homines, tot sententiæ "—there are as many opinions as there are men. Now, if this is found to be the case in politics, literature, art, music, and indeed in everything else, except perhaps pure mathematics, it is found to
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THE POPE'S INFALLIBLE AUTHORITY.
THE POPE'S INFALLIBLE AUTHORITY.
1. The Church of God can be but one; because God is truth: and, truth can be but one. The world may, and (as a matter of fact) does abound in false Churches, just as it abounds in false deities; but, this is rendered possible only because they are false . Two or more true Churches involve a contradiction in terms. Such a condition of things is as intrinsically absurd, and as unthinkable, as two or more true Gods—as well talk of two or more multiplication tables! No! There can be but "One Lord, o
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THE POPE'S ORDINARY AUTHORITY.
THE POPE'S ORDINARY AUTHORITY.
1. When the Holy Father speaks ex cathedrâ , and defines any doctrine concerning Faith or Morals, we are bound to receive his teaching with the assent of divine faith: and cannot refuse obedience, without being guilty of heresy. By one such wilful act of disobedience we cease to be members of the Church of God, and must be classed with heathens and publicans: "Who will not hear the Church, let him be to thee as the heathen and the publican" (Matt, xviii. 17). But the Holy Father rarely exercises
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THE AUTHORITY OF THE POPE IN ENGLAND IN PRE-REFORMATION TIMES.
THE AUTHORITY OF THE POPE IN ENGLAND IN PRE-REFORMATION TIMES.
As the First Part of this little treatise is devoted to a consideration of the position of the Pope and the authority which he exercises throughout the Universal Church; so the Second Part is concerned with the position occupied and the authority exercised by the same Sovereign Pontiff in our own country of England, before she was cut off from the Universal Church in the sixteenth century....
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THE CHURCH IN ENGLAND BEFORE THE REFORMATION.
THE CHURCH IN ENGLAND BEFORE THE REFORMATION.
One of the greatest glories of the Catholic Church is that she and she alone possesses and is able to communicate to others the whole truth revealed by Jesus Christ. The Church of England and other Churches that have gone out from her have, we are thankful to say, carried with them some fragments of Christianity, but the Catholic Church alone possesses the whole unadulterated revelation of Jesus Christ. For over a thousand years, the Church in England formed a part of the great Universal Church,
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THE OATH OF OBEDIENCE.
THE OATH OF OBEDIENCE.
In order to realise the absolute absurdity of the continuity theory, and to see how thoroughly Roman Catholic England was right up to the "Reformation," it is enough for us to turn back the hands of the great clock of time some few hundred years, and to visit England at any period during the long interval between the sixth and the sixteenth century. One of the first facts that would strike any observant visitor to our shores in those days, would be the attitude of the Church in England towards t
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THE AWKWARD DILEMMA.
THE AWKWARD DILEMMA.
In the whole catalogue of sin, there is hardly one so detestable in itself, or so withering in its effects, as the sin of heresy. Consequently, though we feel a great love as well as a great interest in the Church in England during the thousand years in which she formed a part of the Church of God, we can have little love for the present Church of England, as by law established, cut off, as she is, from the only true Church, which Christ, the Incarnate God, was pleased in His infinite wisdom to
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KING EDWARD AND THE POPE.
KING EDWARD AND THE POPE.
In a previous chapter, we promised to tell of a famous letter written by one of our greatest kings to the Pope of his day. Let us then introduce this interesting historical incident without further preamble or delay. The King of whom we are about to speak is King Edward III., who reigned over this land for more than fifty years, that is to say, from 1327 to 1377. The historian Hume tells us that, in general estimation, his reign was not only one of the longest, but that it was considered also "o
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Bishop of Sebastopol.
Bishop of Sebastopol.
1.   CONCERNING THE HOLY BIBLE: ITS USE AND ABUSE. With a Letter from H.E. Cardinal Logue . Pp. xvi.-270. Price 3s. 6d. "It is impossible to take up this delightful volume without desiring to express one's admiration of it.... As to the matter, it would be well if every Catholic had it at his fingers' ends , especially in this country.... It has an irresistible charm of style."— The Tablet . H.E. Cardinal Logue writes to Bishop Vaughan: "You are to be congratulated on the success with which you
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